MacroLens

Glossary

English Lithuanian Explanation
Aggregate Agreguotas regionas A series for a group of countries (e.g. EU, euro area) calculated by the source
Analysis Analizė The MacroLens workspace with series, operations, chart, table and statistics
Annualised change Pokytis perskaičiuotas metiniu tempu A period change converted to a full year
Base period Bazinis laikotarpis The period whose index value equals 100
Chart Diagrama A graphical view of series
Confidence interval Pasikliautinasis intervalas The range likely to contain the true value of a parameter
Cross-correlation Kryžminė koreliacija Correlation of the lags of one series with another series
Cyclical component Ciklo komponentas Deviation of a series from its trend
Dataset Duomenų rinkinys A source table or dataflow
Dependent variable Priklausomasis kintamasis The variable explained in a regression
Discontinued series Nebeatnaujinama eilutė A series the source no longer updates
Explanatory variable, regressor Aiškinamasis kintamasis A regression variable used to explain the dependent variable
Formula language Formulių kalba Expressions for calculating new series
Frequency Dažnis Periodicity of observations: annual, quarterly, monthly, etc.
Frequency conversion Dažnio keitimas Converting a series to another frequency
Hodrick–Prescott filter Hodriko ir Preskoto filtras A method to separate trend and cycle
Index Indeksas Values expressed relative to a base period
Key Raktas Unique series identifier, e.g. ESTAT/namq_10_gdp/…
Lag Vėlinimas Shifting a series back: value at t = value at t − n
Lead Ankstinimas Shifting a series forward: value at t = value at t + n
Log change Logaritminis pokytis 100 × difference of natural logarithms
Moving average Slankusis vidurkis Average of the last n periods
Observation Stebinys One value of a series for a period
Operation chain Operacijų seka Operations applied to a series one after another
p-value p reikšmė Probability of a result at least as extreme when the null hypothesis is true
Period Laikotarpis Year, half-year, quarter, month, week or day
Personal access token (API token) Asmeninis prieigos raktas Secret key for the Excel add-in and Power Query
Presentation Pateiktis A set of slides
Principal component analysis (PCA) Pagrindinių komponentų analizė Decomposition of the common variation of several series into uncorrelated components
Reference point Atskaitos taškas The period relative to which a change is calculated
Release calendar Skelbimo kalendorius Dates on which the source plans to publish data
Residuals Liekanos Differences between actual and model values
Revision Patikslinimas (revizija) A change to a previously published value
Seasonal adjustment Sezono įtakos pašalinimas Removing regular seasonal fluctuations
Seasonally adjusted (SA) Sezoniškai koreguota A series from which seasonal effects were removed
Sharing Bendrinimas Making work viewable by other users of the organisation
Smoothing Glodinimas Reducing short-term fluctuations
Source Šaltinis The official body publishing the data
Standard deviation Standartinis nuokrypis A measure of dispersion around the mean
Stationarity Stacionarumas A property of a series whose mean and variance do not change over time
Time series Laiko eilutė A sequence of values of an indicator over time
Trend Trendas The long-term direction of a series
Two-factor authentication (MFA) Dviejų veiksnių autentifikavimas Signing in with a password and a one-time code
Unit Matavimo vienetas E.g. EUR million, %, index
Unit root test Vienetinės šaknies testas A test of whether a series is non-stationary
User series Vartotojo laiko eilutė A calculated or edited series saved by a user
Value edits Reikšmių keitimas Changing past values and adding future values in an analysis
Vector autoregression (VAR) Vektorinė autoregresija A multi-variable model in which each variable is explained by the lags of all variables
Weighted average Svertinis vidurkis An average in which values have different weights
Year-on-year change Metinis pokytis Change compared with the same period of the previous year

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